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marry的用法

更新日期:2026-09-14 01:09:53

标题marry的用法
内容

“Marry”是一个常见的英语动词,主要表示“结婚”的意思。在使用过程中,它有多种搭配和语法结构,需要根据具体语境来判断其正确用法。以下是对“marry”的用法进行的总结,并通过表格形式清晰展示。

一、基本用法

1. Marry + 某人:表示“与某人结婚”

- 例句:She will marry John next month.

- 中文:她下个月将和约翰结婚。

2. Be married to + 某人:表示“与某人已婚”

- 例句:He has been married to his wife for ten years.

- 中文:他和妻子已经结婚十年了。

3. Marry someone to someone:表示“把某人嫁给某人”(多用于正式或文学语境)

- 例句:The king married his daughter to a prince from another kingdom.

- 中文:国王把女儿嫁给了另一个王国的王子。

二、常见搭配与结构

结构 说明 例句
marry + someone 与某人结婚 She married her childhood friend.
be married to + someone 与某人结婚 They are married to each other.
marry someone to someone 把某人嫁给某人 The father married his daughter to a rich man.
get married to someone 与某人结婚(较口语) We got married to each other last year.

三、注意点

- “Marry”是及物动词,后面必须接宾语。

- “Be married to”是被动结构,常用于描述婚姻状态。

- “Marry”有时也可作名词使用,如“a marriage ceremony”(婚礼仪式)。

- 在正式或文学场合中,“marry”可表示“使结合”,如“marry two countries”(使两国结盟)。

四、常见错误

错误用法 正确用法 说明
He married with her. He married her. “Marry”后不加介词“with”。
I am marry to him. I am married to him. “Married”是形容词,不能直接跟“to”。
She was married by her mother. She was married by the priest. “Marry”由神职人员执行时,需用“by”。

五、总结

“Marry”主要用于表达婚姻关系,其核心结构为“marry + someone”或“be married to someone”。在实际使用中需要注意其及物性、搭配方式以及不同语境下的细微差别。掌握这些用法有助于更准确地表达婚姻相关的语义。

关键点 说明
动词形式 marry(原形) / married(过去式/形容词)
常见结构 marry + someone / be married to someone
语境差异 口语 vs 正式 / 现在时 vs 过去时
注意事项 不加“with”,避免混淆“get married”和“be married”

通过以上总结和表格,可以更清晰地理解“marry”的用法,帮助学习者在实际交流中灵活运用。

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